Recent Papers, Harvard Atmospheric Sciences Group

RECENT PUBLICATIONS
Forest and Atmospheric Measurement, Harvard University

Some of the papers listed below are available in complete versions as Adobe Acrobat (pdf), postscript (ps), or html files. Note that the ps and pdf versions are much better formatted than the html version; in addition, the html version may not capture symbols and subscripts/superscripts.

To receive a preprint/reprint by regular mail, please send a request to Brenda Mathieu.

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Updated 31 October 2006

2007

Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig., S. C. Wofsy, V. Y. Chow, E. Gottlieb, B. C. Daube, and D. M. Matross, Designing Lagrangian experiments to measure regional-scale trace gas fluxes, J. Geophys. Res., 112, doi:10.1029/2006JD008077, 2007. [Full Text (PDF)]

Urbanski, S., C. Barford, S. Wofsy, C. Kucharik, E. Pyle, J. Budney, K. McKain, D. Fitzjarrald, M. Czikowsky, J. W. Munger, Factors Controlling CO₂ Exchange on time scales from hourly to decadal at Harvard Forest, J. Geophys. Res.- Biogeosciences, 112, doi:10.1029/2006JG000293, 2007. [Text (shtml)]

2006

Bergeron O., H. A. Margolis, T. A. Black, C. Coursolle, A. L. Dunn, A. G. Bar, and S. C. Wofsy, Comparison of Carbon Dioxide Fluxes over three Boreal Black Spruce Forests in Canada, Global Change Biology, (accepted), 2006.

Boian, Claudia, V. W. J. H. Kirchoff, J. W. Munger, S. R. Saleska, and S. C. Wofsy Very High CO Mixing Ratios at a Primary Forest Site, Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia, 21, 20-28, 2006. [Text ]

Coursolle C., H. A. Margolis, A. G. Barr, T. A. Black, B. D. Amiro, J. H. McCaughey, L. B. Flanagan, P. M. Lafleur, N. T. Roulet, C. P. A. Bourque, M. A. Arain, S. C. Wofsy, A. Dunn, K. Morgenstern, A. L. Orchansky, P. Y. Bernier, J. M. Chen, J. Kidston, N. Saigusa, and N. Hedstrom, Late-summer Carbon Fluxes from Canadian Forests and Peatlands along an east-west Continental Transect, Canadian J. Forest Res., 36(3), 783-800, 2006.

Dunn, A. L., C. C. Barford, S. C. Wofsy, M. L. Goulden, and B. C. Daube, A long-term record of carbon exchange in a boreal black spruce forest: means, responses to interannual variability, and decadal trends, In Review, Global Change Biology, 2005.

Emmons, L. K., G. G. Pfister, D. P. Edwards, J. C. Gille, G. Sachse, D. Blake, S. C. Wofsy, C. Gerbig, D. M. Matross, and P. Nédéléc, MOPITT 1 Validation Exercises during Summer 2004 Field Campaigns over North America, submitted to J. Geophys. Res., 2006.

Gerbig, C., J. C. Lin, J. W. Munger, and S. C. Wofsy, What can Tracer Observations in the Continental Boundary Layer tell us about Surface-Atmosphere Fluxes?, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 539554, 2006.

Heinsch, F. A., M. Zhao, S. W. Running, J. S. Kimball, R. R. Nemani, K. J. Davis, P. V. Bolstad, B. D. Cook, A. R. Desai, D. M. Ricciuto, B. E. Law, W. C. Oechel, H. Kwon, H. Luo, S.C. Wofsy, A. L. Dunn, J. W. Munger, D. D. Baldocchi, L. Xu, D.Y. Hollinger, A. D. Richardson, P. C. Stoy, M. B. S. Siqueira, R. K. Monson, S. P. Burns, L. B. Flanagan, Evaluation of Remote Sensing Based Terrestrial Productivity From MODIS Using Regional Tower Eddy Flux Network Observations, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 44(7), 1908-1925, 2006. [ Text (pdf)]

Horii, C. V., J. W. Munger, S. C. Wofsy, M. Zahniser, D. Nelson, J. B. McManus, Atmospheric reactive nitrogen concentration and flux budgets at a Northeastern U. S. forest site, Agric. Forest. Meteorol., 136 (3-4), 159-174, 2006. [Text]

Huete, A. R., K. Didan, Y. E. Shimabukuro, P. Ratana, S. R. Saleska, L. R. Hutyra, W. Yang, R. R. Nemani, and R. Myneni, Amazon rainforests green-up with sunlight in dry season, Geophysical Research Letters, 33, L06405, 2006.

Hurst, D. F., J. C. Lin, P. A. Romashkin, B. C. Daube, C. Gerbig, D. M. Matross, S. C. Wofsy, B. D. Hall, and J. W. Elkins, Continuing Global Significance of Emissions of Montreal Protocol-restricted Halocarbons in the USA and Canada, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D15302, doi:10.1029/2005JD006785, 2006.

Hutyra, L. R., J. W. Munger, E. W. Gottlieb, B. C. Daube, P. B. Camargo, and S. C. Wofsy, Controls on energy and carbon exchange in an evergreen tropical rainforest, submitted to Journal of Geophysical Research, Biogeosciences, 2006.

Ichii, K., H. Hashimoto, M. A. White, C. Potter, L. R. Hutyra, A. R. Huete, R. B. Myneni, and R. R. Nemani, Constraining rooting depths in tropical rainforests using satellite data and ecosystem modeling for accurate simulation of GPP seasonality, Global Change Biology, in press, 2006.

Kucharik C. J., C. C. Barford, M. El Maayar, S. C. Wofsy, R. K. Monson, and D. D. Baldocchi, A multiyear evaluation of a Dynamic Global Vegetation Model at three AmeriFlux forest sites: Vegetation structure, phenology, soil temperature, and CO₂ and H₂O vapor exchange, Ecological Modelling 196 (1-2), 1-31, 2006.

Lee, B. H., J. W. Munger, S. C. Wofsy, and A. H. Goldstein, Anthropogenic emissions of nonmethane hydrocarbons in the northeastern United States: Measured seasonal variations from 1992-1996 and 1999-2001, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D20307, doi:10.1029/2005JD006172, 2006. [Text (html)]

Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, et al What have we learned from intensive atmospheric sampling field programs of CO₂?, Tellus, 58B, 331-343, 2006. [Text (PDF )]

Liu, W.H., D. M. Bryant, L. R. Hutyra, S. R. Saleska, E. H. Pyle, D. J. Curran, and S. C. Wofsy, Woody Debris Contribution to the Carbon Budget of Selectively Logged and Maturing Midlatitude Forests, Oecologia, 148, 108-117, 2006.

Matross, D. M., A. Andrews, M. Pathmathevan, C. Gerbig, J. C. Lin, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, E. W. Gottlieb, V. Y. Chow, J. T. Lee, C. Zhao, P. S. Bakwin, J. W. Munger, and D. Y. Hollinger, Estimating Regional Carbon Exchange in New England and Quebec by Combining Atmospheric, Gound-based and Satellite Data, Tellus, 58B, 344-358, 2006. [Text (PDF )]

Pathmathevan Mahadevan, S. C. Wofsy, D. M. Matross, X. Xiao, A. L. Dunn, J. C. Lin, C. Gerbig, J. W. Munger, V. Y. Chow, and E. W. Gottlieb, A Satellite-Based Biosphere Parameterization for Net Ecosystem CO₂ Exchange: Vegetation Photosynthesis and Respiration Model (VPRM), submitted to Global Biogeochemical Cycles 2006.

Richardson A. D., D. Y. Hollinger, G. G. Burba, K. J. Davis, L. B. Flanagan, G. G. Katul, J. W. Munger, D. M. Ricciuto, P. C. Stoy, A. E. Suyker, S. B. Verma, and S. C. Wofsy, A multi-site analysis of random error in tower-based measurements of carbon and energy fluxes, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 136 (1-2), 1-18, 2006. [ text (pdf) ]

Rocha, A. V., M. L. Goulden, A. L. Dunn and S. C. Wofsy, On linking interannual tree ring variability with observations of whole-forest CO₂ flux, Global Change Biology, 12, 1378-1389, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01179, 2006.

Turner, D. P., W. D. Ritts, M. S. Zhao, S. A. Kurc, A. L. Dunn, S. C. Wofsy, E. E. Small, and S. W. Running, Assessing interannual variation in MODIS-based estimates of gross primary production, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 44(7), 1899-1907, Part 1, 2006.

2005

Baldocchi, D. D., T. A. Black, P. S. Curtis, E. Falge, J. D. Fuentes, A. Granier, L. Gu, A. Knohl, K. Pilegaard, H. P. Schmid, R. Valentini, K. Wilson, S. C. Wofsy, L. Xu, and S. Yamamoto, Predicting the Onset of Net Carbon Uptake by Deciduous Forests with Soil Temperature and Climate Data: A Synthesis of FLUXNET Data, Int. J. Biometeorol., 49, 377387, 2005.

Bain, W. G., L. Hutyra, D. C. Patterson, A. A. Bright, B. C. Daube, J. W. Munger, and S. C. Wofsy, Wind-induced error in the measurement of soil respiration using closed dynamic chambers, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 31(3-4), 225-232, 2005.

Gu, L.-H., E. M. Falge, T. Boden, D. D. Baldocchi, T. A. Black, S. R. Saleska, T. Sunik, S. B. Verma, T. Vesala, S. C. Wofsy, and L. K. Xu, Objective Threshold Determination for Nighttime Eddy Flux Filtering, Ag. For. Met., 128 (3-4), 179-197, 2005.

Hutyra, L., J. W. Munger, C. A. Nobre, S. R. Saleska, Simone A. Vieira, and S. C. Wofsy, Climatic variance and vulnerability to drought in Amazonia, Geophys. Res. Letters, 32, #24, L24712, 2005.

Lai, C.-T., J. R. Ehleringer, A. J. Schauer, P. P. Tans, D. Y. Hollinger, K. T. Paw U, J. W. Munger and S. C. Wofsy, Canopy-scale d¹³C of photosynthetic and respiratory CO₂ fluxes: observations in forest biomes across the United States, Global Change Biology, 11, 633-643, 2005.

Lin, J.C. and C. Gerbig. Accounting for the effect of transport errors on tracer inversions, Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L01802, doi:10.1029/2004GL021127, 2005.

Sims D. A., A. F. Rahman, V. D. Cordova, D. D. Baldocchi, L. B. Flanagan, A. H. Goldstein, D. Y. Hollinger, L. Misson, R. K. Monson, H. P. Schmid, S. C. Wofsy, and L. Xu, Midday Values of Gross CO₂ Flux and Light Use Efficiency during Satellite Overpasses Can be Used to Directly Estimate Eight-day Mean Flux, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 131(1-2), 1-12, 2005.

Turner, D. P., W. D. Ritts, W. B. Cohen, T. K. Maeirsperger, S. T. Gower, L. A. Kirschbaum, S. W. Running, M. Zhao, S. C. Wofsy, A. L. Dunn, B. E. Law, J. L. Campbell, W. C. Oechel, H. Kwon, T. P. Meyers, E. E. Small, S. A. Kurc and J. A. Gamon, Site-level Evaluation of Satellite-based Global Terrestrial Gross Primary Production and Net Primary Production Monitoring, Global Change Biology, 11 (4), 666-684, 2005.

Xiao, X. M., Q. Zhang, S. R., Saleska, L. Hutyra, P. B. Camargo, S. C. Wofsy, S. Frolking, S. Boles, M. Keller, and B. Moore, III, Satellite-based modeling of gross primary production in a seasonally moist tropical evergreen forest, Remote Sensing of Environment, 94, 105-122, 2005.

2004

Bakwin, P. S., K. J. Davies, C. Yi, S. C. Wofsy, J. W. Munger, L. Haszpra, and Z. Barcza, Regional Carbon Dioxide Fluxes from Mixing Ratio Data, Tellus, 56B, 301-311, 2004. [Full text (pdf)]

DeBell, L. J., R. W. Talbot, J. E. Dibb, J. W. Munger, E. V. Fischer, and S. E. Frolking, A major regional air pollution event in the northeastern U.S. caused by extensive forest fires in Quebec, Canada, J. Geophys. Res. 109, D19305, doi:10.1029/2004JD004840, 2004.

Emmons L. K., et al., Validation of Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) CO retrievals with aircraft in situ profiles, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D03309, doi:10.1029/2003JD004101, 2004.

Horii, C. V., J. W. Munger, S. C. Wofsy, M. Zahniser, D. Nelson, and J. B. McManus, Fluxes of Nitrogen Oxides over a Temperate Deciduous Forest, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D08305, doi:10.1029/2003JD004326, 2004. [Full Text (pdf)]

Lai C.-T., J. R. Ehleringer, S. C. Wofsy, S. P. Urbanski, and D. Y. Hollinger, Estimating photosynthetic ¹³C discrimination in terrestrial CO₂ exchange from canopy to regional scales, Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18 GB1041. 2004.

Li, Q. B., D. J. Jacob, R. M. Yantosca, J. W. Munger, and D. D. Parrish, Export of NO_y from the North American Boundary Layer: Reconciling Aircraft Observations and Global Model Budgets, J. Geophys. Res.,, 109, D02313,10.1029/2003JD004086, 2004. [Abstract] [Full text(pdf)] (pdf)]

Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, B. C. Daube, S. C. Wofsy, A. E. Andrews, S. A. Vay, and B. E. Anderson, An Empirical Analysis of the Spatial Variability of Atmospheric CO₂: Implications for Inverse Analyses and Space-borne Sensors, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L23104, doi:10.1029/2004GL020957, 2004. [Full text (pdf)]

Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, C. A. Grainger, B. B. Stephens, P. S. Bakwin, and D. Y. Hollinger, Measuring Fluxes of Trace Gases at Regional Scales by Lagrangian Observations: Application to the CO₂ Budget and Rectification Airborne (COBRA) Study, J. Geophys. Res., 109, doi:10.1029/2004JD004754, 2004. [Full Text (PDF)]

Millet, D. B. and A. H. Goldstein, Evidence of Continuing Methylchloroform Emissions from the United States, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, doi:10.1029/2004GL020166, 2004. [Full Text (PDF)]

Munger, J. W., C. Barford, and S. C. Wofsy, Exchanges between the Forest and Atmosphere, in Forest Landscape Dynamics in New England, Ecosystem Structure and Function as a Consequence of History, D. Foster and J. Aber, eds., Yale University Press, pp 202-233, 2004.

Ray E. A., K. H. Rosenlof, E. C. Richard, P. K. Hudson, D. J. Cziczo, M. Loewenstein, H.-J. Jost, J. Lopez, B. Ridley, A. Weinheimer, D. Montzka, D. Knapp, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, C. Gerbig, I. Xueref, R. L. Herman, Evidence of the effect of summertime midlatitude convection on the subtropical lower stratosphere from CRYSTAL-FACE tracer measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D18304, doi:10.1029/2004JD004655, 2004.

Rice, A. H., E. Hammond Pyle, S. R. Saleska, L. Hutyra, P. B. de Camargo, K. Portilho, D. F. Marques, and S. C. Wofsy, Carbon Balance and Vegetation Dynamics in an Old-growth Amazonian Forest, Ecological Applications, 14, S55-S71,, 2004. [Full text (pdf)]

Thompson, T.M., J. H. Butler, B. C. Daube, G. S. Dutton, J. W. Elkins, B. D. Hall, D. F. Hurst, D. B. King, E. S. Kline, B. G. Lafleur, J. Lind, S. Lovitz, D. J. Mondeel, S. A. Montzka, F. L. Moore, J. D. Nance, J. L. Neu, P. A. Romashkin, A. Scheffer, and W. J. Snible, 5. Halocarbons and other Atmospheric Trace Species, in Climate Monitoring and Diagnostics Laboratory, Summary Report No. 27, 2002-2003, pp. 115-133, edited by R. C. Schnell, A.-M. Buggle, and R. M. Rosson, NOAA CMDL, Boulder, CO, 2004.

Trostdorf, C. R., L. V. Gatti, A. Yamazaki, M. J. Potosnak, A. Guenther, W. C. Martins, and J. W. Munger, Seasonal cycles of isoprene concentrations in the Amazonian rainforest, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 4, 1291-1310, SRef-ID: 1680-7375/acpd/2004-4-1291, 2004. [Abstract]

Vieira, S., Selhorst, D., da Silva, R., Hutyra, L., de Camargo, P. B., Chambers, J., Brown, I. F., Higuchi, N., dos Santos, J., Wofsy, S. C., Martinelli, L.A., and Trumbore, S. E., Forest structure and carbon dynamics in Amazonian tropical rain forests, Oecologia, 140, 468-479, 2004.

Xiao, X., Q. Zhang, B.H. Braswell, S. Urbanski, S. Boles, S. C. Wofsy, B. Moore III, and D. Ojima, Modeling gross primary production of temperate deciduous broadleaf forest using satellite images and climate data, Remote Sensing of Environment, 91, 256-270, 2004.

Xueref, I., C. Gerbig, A. Fridlind, J. C. Lin, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, A. S. Ackerman, J. E. Smith, D. Sayres, J. Vellovic, D. G. Baumgardner, D. Wang, E. Weinstock, A. E. Andrews, E. W. Gottlieb, and J. G. Anderson, Combining a receptor-oriented framework for tracer distributions with a cloud-resolving model to study transport in deep convective clouds: application to the NASA CRYSTAL-FACE campaign, Geophys. Res. Let., 31, doi: 10.1029/2004GL019811, 2004.

Yi, C., R. Li, P. S. Bakwin, A. Desai, D. M. Ricciuto, S. P. Burns, A. A. Turnipseed, S. C. Wofsy, J. W. Munger, K. Wilson, and R. K. Monson, A Nonparametric Method for Separating Photosynthesis and Respiration Components in CO₂ Flux Measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L17107, doi:10.1029/2004GL020490, 2004. [Full Text (PDF)]

Yi C., K. J. Davis, P. S. Bakwin, A. S. Denning, N. Zhang, A. Desai, J. C. Lin, and C. Gerbig, Observed covariance between ecosystem carbon exchange and atmospheric boundary layer dynamics at a site in northern Wisconsin, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D08302, doi:10.1029/2003JD004164, 2004.

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2003

Bakwin, P. S., P. P. Tans, B. B. Stephens, S. C. Wofsy, C. Gerbig, and A. Grainger, Strategies for measurement of atmospheric column means of carbon dioxide from aircraft using discrete sampling, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D16), 4514, doi:10.1029/2002JD003306, 2003. [Full Text (pdf)]

Barnes, D. H., S. C. Wofsy, B. P. Fehlau, E. W. Gottlieb, J. W. Elkins, G. S. Dutton, and S. A. Montzka, Urban/Industrial Pollution for the New York City – Washington, D. C. Corridor, 1996–1998: 1. Providing Independent Verification of CO and PCE Emissions Inventories, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D6), 4185, doi:10.1029/2001JD00116, 2003. [Abstract] [Full Text (pdf)]

Barnes, D. H., S. C. Wofsy, B. P. Fehlau, E. W. Gottlieb, J. W. Elkins, G. S. Dutton, and S. A. Montzka, Urban/Industrial Pollution for the New York City – Washington, D. C. Corridor, 1996–1998: 2. A Study of the Efficacy of the Montreal Protocol and Other Regulatory Measures, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D6), 4186, doi:10.1029/2001JD00117, 2003. [Abstract] [Full Text (pdf)]

Barnes, D. H., S. C. Wofsy, B. P. Fehlau, E. W. Gottlieb, J. W. Elkins, G. S. Dutton, and P. C. Novelli, Hydrogen in the Atmosphere: Observations above a Forest Canopy in a Polluted Environment, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D6), 4197, doi:10.1029/2001JD00199, 2003. [Abstract] [Full Text (pdf)]

Gerbig, C., J. C. Lin, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, A. E. Andrews, B. B. Stephens, P. S. Bakwin, and C. A. Grainger, Towards constraining regional-scale fluxes of CO₂ with atmospheric observations over a continent: 1. Observed Spatial Variability, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4756, doi:10.1029/2002JD003018, 2003. [Full Text (PDF)]

Gerbig, C., J. C. Lin, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, A. E. Andrews, B. B. Stephens, P. S. Bakwin, and C. A. Grainger, Towards constraining regional-scale fluxes of CO₂ with atmospheric observations over a continent: 2. Analysis of COBRA data using a receptor oriented framework, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4757, doi:10.1029/2002JD003770, 2003. [Full Text (PDF)]

Gu, Lianhong, D. D. Baldocchi, S. C. Wofsy, J. W. Munger, J. J. Michalsky, S. P. Urbanski, T. A. Boden, Response of a deciduous forest to the Mt. Pinatubo eruption: Enhanced photosynthesis, Science, 299, 2035-2038, 2003.

Hari, P., M. Raivonen, T. Vesala, J. W. Munger, K. Pilegaard, and M. Kulmala, Ultraviolet Light and Leaf Emission of NO_X, Nature, 422, 134, 2003. [Full Text (pdf)]

Lamarque, J.-F., D. P. Edwards, L. K. Emmons, J. C. Gille, O. Wilhelmi, C. Gerbig, D. Prevedel, M. N. Deeter, J. Warner, D. C. Ziskin, B. Khattatov, G. L. Francis, V. Yudin, S. Ho, D. Mao, J. Chen, and J. R. Drummond, Identification of CO plumes from MOPITT data: application to the August 2000 Idaho-Montana forest fires, Geophys. Res. L., 30(13), 1688 doi:10.1029/2003GL017503, 2003.

Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, K. J. Davis, and C. A. Grainger, A Near-field Tool for Simulating the Upstream Influence of Atmospheric Observations: The Stochastic Time-inverted Lagrangian Transport (STILT) Model, J. Geophys. Res., 108 (D16), 4493, doi:10.1029/2002JD003161, 2003. [Full Text (PDF)]

Liu, W. The Effect of Selective Cutting on the Carbon Budget of a Northern Hardwood Forest, Senior Thesis, Envirnomental Science and Public Policy, 2003. [Full text (pdf)]

Saleska, S. R., S. D. Miller, D. M. Matross, M. L. Goulden, S. C. Wofsy, H. R. da Rocha, P. B. de Camargo, P. Crill, B. C. Daube, H. C. de Freitas, L. Hutyra, M. Keller, V. Kirchhoff, M. Menton, J. W. Munger, E. H. Pyle, A. H. Rice, H. Silva, Carbon in Amazon forests: unexpected seasonal fluxes and disturbance-induced losses, Science, 302, 1554, 2003. [Full Text (pdf)] [Supplemental Text (pdf)]

Sigler, J. M, X. Lee, and J. W. Munger, Emission and long-range transport of mercury from a large-scale Canadian boreal forest fire, Environ. Sci. Technol, 37, 4343-4347, 2003.

Suntharalingam, P., C. M. Spivakovsky, J. A. Logan and M. B. McElroy, Estimating the Distribution of Terrestrial CO₂ Sources and Sinks from Atmospheric Measurements: Sensitivity to Configuration of the Observation Network, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D15), 4452, doi:10.1029/2002JD002207, 2003. [Full Text (pdf)]

Turner, D. P., S. P. Urbanski, D. Bremer, S. C. Wofsy, T. Meyers, S. T. Gower, and M. Gregory, A Cross-biome Comparison of Daily Light Use Efficiency for Gross Primary Production, Global Change Biology 9, 383-395, 2003.

Turner, D. P., W. D. Ritts, W. B. Cohen, S. T. Gower, M. Zhao, S. W. Running, S. C. Wofsy, S. Urbanski, A. L. Dunn, and J. W. Munger, Scaling Gross Primary Production (GPP) over Boreal and Deciduous Forest Landscapes in Support of MODIS GPP Product validation, Remote Sensing of Environment, 88, 256-270, 2003.

Vaughan, G., W. E. Davies, K. J. Dewey, and C. Gerbig, Aircraft Measurements of a Warm Conveyor Belt - A Case Study, J. Atmospheric Chemistry, 46(2), 117-126, 2003.

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2002

Chou, Wendy W., Steven C. Wofsy, Robert C. Harriss, John C. Lin, C. Gerbig, and Glenn W. Sachse, Net fluxes of CO₂ in Amazonia derived from aircraft observations, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D22), 4614, 10.1029/2001JD001295, 2002. [Full Text (pdf)] [Figures (pdf)]

Clein, J. S., A. D. McGuire, X. Zhuang, D. W. Kicklighter, J. M. Melillo, S. C. Wofsy, P. G. Jarvis, and J. M. Massheder, Historical and projected carbon balances of mature black spruce ecosystems across North America: The role of carbon-nitrogen interactions, Plant and Soil, 242, 15-32, 2002.

Curtis, P. S., P. J. Hanson, P. Bolstad, C. Barford, J. C. Randolph, H. P. Schmid, and K. B. Wilson, Biometric and eddy-covariance based estimates of annual carbon storage in five eastern North American deciduous forests, Agric. Forest Met., 113, 3-19, 2002.

Falge, E., D. Baldocchi, J. Tenhunen, M. Aubinet, P. Bakwin, P. Berbigier, C. Bernhofer, G. Burba, R. Clement, K. J. Davis, J. A. Elbers, A. H. Goldstein, A. Grelle, A. Granier, J. Guomundsson, D. Hollinger, A. S. Kowalski, G. Katul, B. E. Law, Y. Malhi, T. Meyers, R. K. Monson, J. W. Munger, W. Oechel, K. T. Paw U, K. Pilegaard, U. Rannik, C. Rebmann, A. Suyker, R. Valentini, K. Wilson, and S. C. Wofsy, Seasonality of ecosystem respiration and gross primary production as derived from FLUXNET measurements, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 113, 53-74, 2002.

Falge, E., J. Tenhunen, D. Baldocchi, M. Aubinet, P. Bakwin, P. Berbigier, C. Bernhofer, J. Bonnefond, G. Burba, R. Clement, K. J. Davis, J. A. Elbers, M. Falk, A. H. Goldstein, A. Grelle, A. Granier, T. Grunwald, J. Guomondsson, D. Hollinger, I. A. Janssens, P. Keronen, A. S. Kowalski, G. Katul, B. E. Law, Y. Malhi, T. Meyers, R. K. Monson, E. Moors, J. W. Munger, W. Oechel, K. T. Paw U, K. Pilegaard, U. Rannik, C. Rebmann, A. Suyker, H. Thorgeirsson, G. Tirone, A. Turnipseed, K. Wilson and S. C. Wofsy, Phase and amplitude of ecosystem carbon release and uptake potentials as derived from FLUXNET measurements, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 113, 75-95, 2002.

Horii, Cassandra Volpe, Tropospheric Reactive Nitrogen Speciation, Deposition, and Chemistry at Harvard Forest, PhD. Thesis, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, 2002. [Full text (pdf)]

Huntrieser, H., C. Feigl, H. Schlager, F. Schröder, C. Gerbig, P. van Velthoven, F. Flatøy, C. Théry, A. Petzold, H. Höller, and U. Schumann, Airborne measurements of NO_x, tracer species and small particles during the European Lightning Nitrogen Oxides Experiment, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D11), ACH 5-1 to ACH 5-24, 2002.

Law, B. E., E. Falge, L. Gu, D. D. Baldocchi, P. Bakwin, P. Berbigier, K. Davis, A. J. Dolman, M. Falk, J. D. Fuentes, A. Goldstein, A. Granier, A. Grelle, D. Hollinger, I. A. Janssens, P. Jarvis, N. O. Jensen, G. Katul, Y. Mahli, G. Matteucci, T. Meyers, R. Monson, W. Munger, W. Oechel, R. Olson, K. Pilegaard, K. T. Paw U, H. Thorgeirsson, R. Valentini, S. Verma, T. Vesala, K. Wilson, and S. Wofsy, Environmental controls over carbon dioxide and water vapor exchange of terrestrial vegetation, Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 113, 97-120, 2002. [Full Text (pdf)]

Rice, A., Carbon Balance and Forest Dynamics in an Old-growth Amazonian Forest, Senior Thesis, Department of Biology, 2002. [Full text (pdf)]

Wilson, K. B., D. Baldocchi, E. Falge, M. Aubinet, P. Berbigier, C. Bernhofer, H. Dolman, C. Field, A. Goldstein, A. Granier, D. Hollinger, G. Katul, B. E. Law, T. Meyers, J. Moncrieff, R. Monson, J. Tenhunen, R. Valentini, S. Verma, and S. C. Wofsy, The diurnal centroid of ecosystem energy and carbon fluxes at FLUXNET sites, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4664, doi:10.1029/2001JD0001349, 2003.

Wilson, K. B., D. Baldocchi, M. Aubinet, P. Berbigier, C. Bernhofer, H. Dolman, E. Falge, C. Field, A. Goldstein, A. Granier, A. Grelle, T. Halldor, D. Hollinger, G. Katul, B. E. Law, A. Lindroth, T. Meyers, J. Moncrieff, R. Monson, W. Oechel, J. Tenhunen, R. Valentini, S. Verma, T. Vesala, and S. C. Wofsy, Energy partitioning between latent and sensible heat flux during the warm season at Fluxnet sites, Water Resources Research, 38, 94, doi:10.1029/2001WR000989, 2002.

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2001

Andrews, A. E., K. A. Boering, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, D. B. Jones, S. Alex, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, and S. E. Strahan, Empirical age spectra for the midlatitude lower stratosphere from in situ observations of CO₂: Quantitative evidence for a subtropical "barrier" to horizontal transport, J. Geophys. Res, 106, 10,257-10,274, 2001.

Andrews, A. E., K. A. Boering, B. C. Daube, S. C. Wofsy, M. Loewenstein, H. Jost, J. R. Podolske, C. R. Webster, R. L. Herman, D. C. Scott, G. J. Flesch, E. J. Moyer, J. W. Elkins, G. S. Dutton, D. F. Hurst, F. L. Moore, E. A. Ray, P. A. Romashkin, and S. E. Strahan, Mean ages of stratospheric air derived from in situ observations of CO₂ , CH₄ , and N₂O, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 32295-32314, 2001.

Barford, Carol C., Wofsy, Steven C., Goulden, Michael L., Munger, J. William, Pyle, Elizabeth Hammond, Urbanski, Shawn P., Hutyra, Lucy, Saleska, Scott R., Fitzjarrald, David, Moore, Kathleen, Factors Controlling Long- and Short-Term Sequestration of Atmospheric CO₂ in a Mid-latitude Forest, Science, 294, 1688-1691, 2001. [Abstract] [Full Text]

Falge, E., D. Baldocchi, R. J. Olson, P. Anthoni, M. Aubinet, C. Bernhofer, G. Burba, R. Ceulemans, R. Clement, H. Dolman, A. Granier, P. Gross, T. Grünwald, D. Hollinger, N.-O. Jensen, G. Katul, P. Keronen, A. Kowalski, C. Ta Lai, B. E. Law, T. Meyers, J. Moncrieff, E. Moors, J. W. Munger, K. Pilegaard, Ü. Rannik, C. Rebmann, A. Suyker, J. Tenhunen, K. Tu, S. Verma, T. Vesala, K. Wilson, and S. Wofsy, Gap Filling Strategies for Defensible Annual Sums of Net Ecosystem Exchange, Agric. For. Meteorol., 107, 43-69, 2001.

Falge, E., D. Baldocchi, R. J. Olson, P. Anthoni, M. Aubinet, C. Bernhofer, G. Burba, R. Ceulemans, R. Clement, H. Dolman, A. Granier, P. Gross, T. Grünwald, D. Hollinger, N.-O. Jensen, G. Katul, P. Keronen, A. Kowalski, C. Ta Lai, B. E. Law, T. Meyers, J. Moncrieff, E. Moors, J. W. Munger, K. Pilegaard, Ü. Rannik, C. Rebmann, A. Suyker, J. Tenhunen, K. Tu, S. Verma, T. Vesala, K. Wilson, and S. Wofsy, Gap Filling Strategies for Longterm Energy Flux Data Sets, Agric. For. Meteorol., 107, 71-77, 2001.

Hurst, J. M., D. J. Barket, Jr., O. Herrera-Gomez, T. L. Couch, P. B. Shepson, I. Faloona, D. Tan, W. Brune, H. Westberg, B. Lamb, T. Biesenthal, V. Young, A. H. Goldstein, J. W. Munger, M. A. Carroll, and T. Thornberry, Investigation of the Nighttime Decay of Isoprene, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 24,335-24,346, 2001.

Jones, D. B. A., A. E. Andrews, H. R. Schneider, and M. B. McElroy, Constraints on meridional transport in the stratosphere imposed by the mean age of air in the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D10), 10243-10256, 10.1029/2000JD900745, 2001.

Richard, E. C., K. C. Aikin, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, P. A. Romanshkin, D. F. Hurst, E. A. Ray, F. I. Moore, J. W. Elkins, T. Deshler, and G. C. Toon, Severe chemical ozone loss inside the Arctic polar vortex during the winter of 1999-2000 inferred from in situ airborne measurements, Geophysical Research Letters, 28, 2197-2200, 2001.

Weinstock, E. M., E. J. Hintsa, D. B. Kirk-Davidoff, J. G. Anderson, A. E. Andrews, R. L. Herman, C. R. Webster, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, and T. P. Bui, Constraints on the seasonal cycle of stratospheric water vapor using in situ measurements from the ER-2 and a CO photochemical clock, J. Geophys. Res., 106(D19), 22707-22724, 10.1029/2000JD000047, 2001.

Wofsy, Steven C., Where Has All the Carbon Gone?, Science, 292, 2261-2263, 2001. (in Perspectives)

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2000

Barnes, D. H., Quantifying urban/industrial emissions of greenhouse and ozone-depleting gases based on atmospheric observations, PhD. Thesis, Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard University, 312 pp, 2000.

Lerdau, M. T., J. W. Munger, and D. J. Jacob, The NO₂ flux conundrum, Science, 289, 2291, 2000. [Text (pdf)]

Lin, C.-Y. C., D. J. Jacob, J. W. Munger, and A. M. Fiore, Increasing background ozone in surface air over the United States, Geophys. Res. Lett, 27, 3465-3468, 2000. [Full text (html)]

Montzka, S. A., C. M. Spivakovsky, J. H. Butler, J. W. Elkins, L. T. Lock, and D. J. Mondeel, New observational constraints for atmospheric hydroxyl on global and hemispheric scales, Science, 288, 500-503, 2000.

Schneider, H. R., D. B. A. Jones, G.-Y. Shi, S. C. Wofsy, and M. B. McElroy, Analysis of residual mean transport in the stratosphere. Part I: Model description and comparison with satellite data, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 19991-20012, 2000.

Schneider, H. R., D. B. A. Jones, S. C. Wofsy, and M. B. McElroy, Analysis of residual mean transport in the stratosphere. Part II: Distributions of CO₂ and Age, J. Geophys. Res., 105 20013-20024, 2000.

Spivakovsky, C. M., J. A. Logan, S. A. Montzka, Y. J. Balkanski, M. Foreman-Fowler, D. B. A. Jones, L. W. Horowitz, A. C. Fusco, C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer, M. J. Prather, S. C. Wofsy, and M. B. McElroy, Three-dimensional climatological distribution of tropospheric OH: update and evaluation, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 8931-8980, 2000. [[Abstract]]

Stephens, B. B., S. C. Wofsy, R. F. Keeling, P. P. Tans, and M. J. Potosnak, The CO₂ Budget and Rectification Airborne Study: Strategies for Measuring Rectifiers and Regional Fluxes, in Inverse Methods in Global Biogeochemical Cycles, edited by P. Kasibhatla, M. Heimann, P. Rayner, N. Mahowald, R. G. Prinn, and D. E. Hartley, pp. 311-324, American Geophysical Union, Washington, D.C., 2000.

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1999

Andrews, A. E., K. A. Boering, B. C. Daube, S. C. Wofsy, E. J. Hintsa, E. M. Weinstock, and T. P. Bui, Empirical age spectra for the lower tropical stratosphere from in situ observations of carbon dioxide: Implications for stratospheric transport, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 26581-26595, 1999.

Chou, W. W., Estimation of Regional Net Surface Fluxes of CO₂ and O₃ over Amazonia from Aircraft Data (ABLE 2B), Senior Thesis, Environmental Science and Public Policy, 1999. [Full text (pdf)]

Horii, C. V., M. S. Zahniser, D. D. Nelson, J. B. McManus, and S. C. Wofsy, Nitric Acid and Nitrogen Dioxide Flux Measurements: a New Application of Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy, SPIE, 3758, 152-161, 1999. [ Full text (pdf)]

Lefer, B. L., R. W. Talbot, and J. W. Munger, Nitric Acid and Ammonia at a Rural Northeastern U. S. Site, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 1645-1661, 1999.

Michelsen, H. A., G. L. Manney, C. R. Webster, R. D. May, M. R. Gunson, D. Baumgardner, K. K. Kelly, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, M. H. Proffitt, S. C. Wofsy, and G. K. Yue, Intercomparison of ATMOS, SAGE II, and ER-2 observations in Arctic vortex and extra-vortex air masses during spring 1993, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26:(3), 291-294, Feb. 1 1999.

Michelsen, H. A., C. M. Spivakovsky, and S. C. Wofsy, Aerosol-mediated partitioning of stratospheric Cl_y and NO_y at temperatures above 200 K, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26:(3), 299-302, Feb. 1 1999. [Full text (pdf)]

Michelson, H. A., C. R. Webster, G. L. Manney, D. C. Scott, J. J. Margitan, R. D. May, F. W. Irion, M. R. Gunson, J. M. Russell III, and C. M. Spivakovsky, Maintenance of high HCl/Cl_y and NO_x/NO_y in the Antarctic vortex: A chemical signature of confinement during spring, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 26,419-26,436, 1999.

Munger, J. W., D. J. Jacob, S.-M. Fan, A. S. Colman, and J. E. Dibb, Concentrations and snow-atmosphere fluxes of reactive nitrogen at Summit, Greenland, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 13,721-13,735, 1999. [Abstract] [Full text (pdf)]

Potosnak, M. J., S. C. Wofsy, A. S. Denning, T. J. Conway, and D. H. Barnes, Influence of biotic exchange and combustion sources on atmospheric CO₂ concentrations in New England from observations at a forest flux tower, J. Geophys. Res, 104, 9561-9569, 1999. [Full text (pdf)]

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1998

Dibb, J. E., R. W. Talbot, J. W. Munger, D. J. Jacob, and S.-M. Fan, Air-snow exchange of HNO₃ and NO_y at Summit, Greenland,, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 3475-3486, 1998. [Abstract]

Goldstein, A.H., M. L. Goulden, J. W. Munger, S. C. Wofsy, and C. D. Geron, Seasonal Course of Isoprene Emissions from a Midlatitude Deciduous Forest, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 31045-31056, 1998.

Goulden, M. L., S. C. Wofsy, J. W. Harden, S. E. Trumbore, P. M. Crill, S. T. Gower, T. Fries, B. C. Daube, Song-Miao Fan, D. J. Sutton, A. Bazzaz, J. W. Munger, Sensitivity of Boreal Forest Carbon Balance to Soil Thaw, Science 279, 214-217, 1998. [abstract]

Hintsa, E. J., K. A. Boering, E. M. Weinstock, J. G. Anderson, B. L. Gary, L. Pfister, B. C. Daube, S. C. Wofsy, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, J. J. Margitan, and T. P. Bui, Troposphere to stratosphere transport in the lowermost stratosphere from measurements of H₂O, CO₂, N₂O, and O₃, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 2655-2658, 1998.

Liang, J., L. W. Horowitz, D. J. Jacob, Y. Wang, A. M. Fiore, J. A. Logan, G. M. Gardner, and J. W. Munger, Seasonal variations of reactive nitrogen species and ozone over the United States, and export fluxes to the global atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res.,, 103, 13,435-13,450, 1998. [Abstract] [Full text (ps)]

Moody, J. L., J. W. Munger, A. H. Goldstein, D. J. Jacob, and S. C.Wofsy, Harvard Forest regional-scale airmass composition by PATH (Patterns in Atmospheric Transport History), J. Geophys, Res., 103, 13,181-13,194, 1998. [Abstract]

Munger, J. W., Song-Miao Fan, P. S. Bakwin, M. L. Goulden, A. H. Goldstein, A. S. Colman, and S. C. Wofsy, Regional budgets for Nitrogen Oxides from Continental Sources: Variations of rates for oxidation and deposition with season and distance from source regions. J. Geophys. Res. 103/D7, 8355-8368, 1998. [Full text (pdf)]

Weinheimer, A. J., D. D. Montzka, T. L. Campos, J. G. Walega, B. A. Ridley, S. G. Donnelly, E. R. Keim, L. A. Del Negro, M. H. Proffitt, J. J. Margitan, K. A. Boering, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, S. C. Wofsy, B. E. Anderson, J. E. Collins, G. W. Sachse, S. A. Vay, J. W. Elkins, P. R. Wamsley, E. L. Atlas, F. Flocke, S. Schauffler, C. R. Webster, R. D. May, M. Loewenstein, J. R. Podolske, T. P. Bui, K. R. Chan, S. W. Bowen, M. R. Schoeberl, L. R. Lait, P. A. Newman, Comparison between DC-8 and ER-2 species measurements in the tropical middle troposphere: NO, NO_y, O₃, CO₂, CH₄, and N₂O, J. Geophys. Res. 103/D17, 22,087-22,096, 1998.

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